It’s More Fun in the Philippines Essay

The focal point of my proposal is about the â€Å"It’s progressively fun in the Philippines† Campaign Slogan. I will talk about to you concerning for what reason is it progressively fun in the Philippines. There are now a few voyagers who declares that it is progressively fun here in the Philippines. Have you been asking why? Well perhaps you’re asking why since you haven’t been here. All things considered, to respond to every one of your inquiries, I will express a few realities here in my paper concerning for what reason is it More Fun in the Philippines. I earnestly trust that you’ll appreciate understanding this and ideally, I will have the option to fulfill your interest. To begin with, There are such a large number of excellent places here in the Philippines like Luneta Park, Burnham Park, Puerto Prinsesa, Boracay, and so forth. You will truly appreciate seeing the view. I guarantee you that you will truly value everything that you will see here. Second, Filipinos are known as bright individuals. We Filipinos love to grin and chuckle. Despite the fact that we are troubled by issues, you wouldn’t notice it for we generally giggle like we don’t have a consideration on the planet. We are otherwise called neighborly and agreeable. Regardless of whether you’re a visitor or a kindred Filipino, we’ll definitely welcome you heartily here in the Philippines. Third, we Filipinos are additionally known for our rarities. By and by, not having the option to taste food here in the Philippines, would resemble missing a major part in my life. You should believe that i’m misrepresenting, however I guarantee you, when you taste our food here, you’ll lament all that you thought. In conclusion, We are likewise known for â€Å"Bayanihan†. We generally help the individuals who are out of luck. For instance, there’s a disaster here in the Philippines. Filipino’s would doubtlessly figure out how to help one another. Despite the fact that we have issues ourselves, we’ll consistently figure out how to help those out of luck. With that, I can reason that It is More Fun in the Philippines. Foundation of the Study This investigation intended to archive the creation of the Department of Tourism’s (DOT) new global the travel industry crusade slogan â€Å"It’s progressively fun in the Philippines† and to investigate the variables behind the Agency’s choice to tap the Social Media as its essential vehicle in advancing Philippine the travel industry through the new battle motto. The investigation in like manner evaluated the adequacy of the new media system in arriving at its objective market †outside vacationers. Open-finished meeting guides were utilized in making sure about data from DOT and the Ad Firm liable for the improvement of the new the travel industry battle. A one-page organized overview survey was utilized especially in producing input from remote travelers on their mindfulness and view of the new the travel industry advancement slogan â€Å"It’s increasingly fun in the Philippines.† A portrayal of the conditions and procedure in the creation of the new the travel industry crusade was made, along with a specification of the essential explanations for the decision of the web based life as the stage and direct in pursuing the new the travel industry battle. The study results demonstrated that the Internet positions Number 1 as a wellspring of data on general issues and is a nearby second to companions, family members and associates as the wellspring of data that affected the choice of remote sightseers to go to the Philippines. Tested and introduced the current and the four other past the travel industry battle slogans to decide their familiarity with the current crusade, 47% of the outside respondents precisely distinguished â€Å"It’s progressively fun in the Philippines† as the current slogan. The respondents similarly evaluated the current the travel industry slogan as â€Å"highly acceptable† on its intrigue, ability to pull in intrigue, s ensibility, authenticity, review office, and its ability to be comprehended. At long last, the utilization of the Internet web based life as the take off platform and channel for the crusade might be viewed as compelling in light of the fact that about half of the outside respondents knew about the new battle trademark, and that 33% got their data from the Internet. The range of the crusade in a brief period was at that point empowering. It is suggested that the DOT broaden or make its own study if just to decide the quantity of outside visitors who are pulled in to go to the Philippines by virtue of the new the travel industry slogan â€Å"It’s increasingly fun in the Philippines.† There is likewise a need to redo a language interpretation administration in the DOT site to make the crusade all the more virally expansive. Proclamation of the Problem 1. Do you feel that a travel industry crusade motto assumes a significant job in drawing in outsiders? 2. Do you concur with our crusade motto â€Å"It’s progressively fun in the Philippines†? 3. Do you think the DOT battle motto â€Å"It’s progressively fun in the Philippines!† is successful regarding the travel industry appearances in the nation? 4. Do you feel that our ongoing the travel industry crusade motto ought to continue as before or would it be a good idea for it to be changed? Hugeness of the Study To give data of how the â€Å" It’s More Fun in the Philippines† trademark was made or imagined. To widen the information on the individuals about the new trademark battle of the Department of Tourism. To know whether the new trademark battle is viable or not the travel industry of the Philippines. To realize what are the issues experienced by the Department of Tourism with respect to their new motto crusade. To help the Department of Tourism on how they can advance and improve more their battle to have a higher number of the travel industry appearances. Degree and Limitations of the Study Dab propelled again another trademark. A line that would be effortlessly comprehended. â€Å"It’s More Fun in the Philippines† is equivalent to â€Å"It’s More Fun in Switzerland†. As per Rome (2012) in her article in The Inquirer, the new the travel industry motto of the Philippines is increasing progressively positive responses from Filipinos since January when the trademark was discharged. The Department of Tourism said it burned through P63 Million to purchase great presentation for the campaign’s TV promotion on CNN, that has been publicized in Asia, Europe and the United States. â€Å"It’s More Fun in the Philippines† has additionally propelled at the International Travel Bourse in Berlin, which was gone to by a huge number of movement purchasers. The crusade had just made far from its web-based social networking achievement where various adaptations of the trademark were posted in the web. There are a few planes that advance the â€Å"It’s More Fun in the Philippines† crusade by painting the said trademark on the outside of the plane. Half-Filipino American Idol Season II second place Jessica Sanchez is presently the most current model of the banner of the Department of Tourism’s tremendous battle. As per Department of Tourism (2012), since the battle of â€Å"It’s More Fun in the Philippines† was propelled in January, the Department of Tourism remained positive on account of the impacts that the trademark gave. As per Secretary Jimenez, There are right now strategy changes to encourage the section of the remote visitors, foundation advancements to improve the movement zones inside the nation, speculations for growing and improving the transportation, entertainment offices and lodging that will help the Department of Tourism meet the year-end target. As per IPSOS Philippines, the motto is â€Å"communicating its planned informing that is making every Filipino pleased and tell how excellent the Philippines is, making individuals need to travel more and visit diverse places of interest around the nation, and causing individuals to accept and see that it is really increasingly fun in the Philippines. Guest appearances to the Philippines stroked the objective of an unequaled high of 1,148,072 during the initial three months of the year, posting an expansion of 16.03 percent contrasted with last year’s appearances of 989,501 for a similar period. Agent presidential representative Abigail Valte said the Department of Tourism (DOT) undersecretary Ramon Jimenez Jr. has declared the uplifting news that 2.14 million remote explorers visited the nation from January to June this year. The figure was 11.68 percent higher contrasted with a similar period in 2011. The neighborhood the travel industry targets 4.6 million visitors before the year's over.

A Day In The Life Of Ivan Denisovich :: essays research papers

The tale, A Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich by Alexander Solzhenitsyn, is an exceptionally itemized and realistic portrayal of one man’s life battle in a Stalinist work camp. It is the tale of Ivan Denisovich’s, regularly passing by the name of Shukhov, assurance and solidarity to bear the hardships of detainment and dehumanization. The most significant scene shows Shukhov’s assurance to endure and adjust to his life. The dinner scenes of the novel are the place he shows that he has figured out how to change so as to endure. â€Å"When you worked for the realizing you gave them quality; when you worked for a nitwit you essentially gave him eyewash† (page 26). This is the most significant statement in the novel since it is the law of which Shukhov lives and gets by. This tale is a record of one day of a man’s battle with the existence that has been managed to him.      Ivan Denisovich Shukhov is a man that has figured out how to manage a real existence that is an unending battle for endurance. For instance, Shukhov has figured out how to organize a mind-blowing necessities. One being a respectable measure of food day by day. Shukhov has had the option to gain proficiency with the ropes of the camp and recognize what he needs to do and who he needs to communicate with so as to get them. He additionally realizes that he ought not trifle with what he has and therefore, more than once spared bits of bread, from an effectively little supper, for times when he realizes he will require them more. Besides, Shukhov realizes that he isn't the just one with a real existence like his and treats his individual â€Å"zets† with the assistance and sympathy they merit. He has assisted a considerable lot of the different zets figure out how to get by in the work camp and thus is given more regard than others. What's more, Shukhov, albeit dehum anized at pretty much every time, is as yet ready to keep estimations of his own. Estimations of regard, to the individuals who have earned it; self pride, so not to be pushed around by just anybody; and much following eight years of confronting the severe cold he won't eat with his cap on. It is Shukhov’s character that kept him alive and rational following eight years in the unforgiving Stalinist Work Camp.      Throughout the novel the dinner times are called attention to as being critical to Shukhov.

5 Questions to Ask Yourself Before Taking out an Installment Loan - OppLoans

5 Questions to Ask Yourself Before Taking out an Installment Loan - OppLoans 5 Questions to Ask Yourself Before Taking out an Installment Loan 5 Questions to Ask Yourself Before Taking out an Installment Loan You need to find the installment loan that works best for you, and that begins with knowing exactly what questions to ask.If you’re looking to take out a personal loan, then the odds are good that the loan in question is an installment loan. Even if youre looking for a bad credit loan you should certainly be considering installment loans alongside the normal roster of  payday loans, title loans, and cash advances.Regardless of your credit score, finding the right installment loan for you means knowing the right questions to ask. Well, you’re in luck! Here are five questions you should be asking yourself before taking out an installment loan.1. What’s the interest rate?This is pretty basic stuff, but it never hurts to repeat: When shopping for an installment loan, you want to find the best interest rate you can. Don’t just go with the first loan you see. Do your research, and find the most affordable loan you ca n.A loan’s interest rate measures how much that loan is going to cost. Whereas short-term no credit check loans like cash advances and title loans charge interest as a flat fee (say, $15 per $100 borrowed), installment loans charge interest as an ongoing rate. The longer your loan is outstanding, the more interest accrues.The best measure to use is the loan’s annual percentage rate (APR), which calculates how much the loan will cost over the course of a full year, including both the interest and any additional fees.One thing to keep in mind, however, is that you will likely be paying less money in interest than the stated rate would imply. This is because interest gets charged as a percentage of your outstanding balance, which grows smaller every time you make a payment.One of the great things about installment loans (as opposed to short-term cash advance loans), is that paying off the loan early will save you money. Like we mentioned above, the longer the loan is outstanding, t he more interest accrues. Happily, the reverse is also true: the sooner you pay the loan off, the less interest you’ll pay.There is an exception to this last rule, which we’ll cover in question number four.2. How much are the individual payments?While interest rate and APR will determine how much your installment loan costs, they don’t actually determine whether or not you can afford the loan. That’s going to depend on the size of your payments.Before you agree to take out a given installment loan, you need to look at the proposed payments and measure them against your monthly budget. Do the math and ask yourself: Am I going to be able to afford these payments? If not, then this is not the loan for you.Installment loans have an amortizing repayment structure. This means that every individual payment goes towards both the principal amount owed and the interest. The ratio of principal to interest for each payment changes over the life of the loan according to the loan’s amor tization schedule.There are several factors that determine the size of your loan payments. Beyond the amount that you’re borrowing and the interest rate, there’s the length of the loan’s repayment period and the frequency of the payments themselves.Obviously, the more money you borrow, the larger your payments. The same goes for interest rate: the higher your rate, the larger your payments. And the more infrequent your payments, the larger those individual payments are going to be.But the total repayment period can be a little trickier. The longer a loan is outstanding, the more payments are made, and the smaller each individual payment is going to be. Borrowing a certain amount of money with a two-year installment loan, for instance, will mean smaller payments than borrowing that same amount of money with a one-year loan.However, a long repayment period also means paying more for the loan overall. As we mentioned above, a loan that’s outstanding for a longer period of time is going to accrue more money in interest. You will have to balance affordability with the overall cost.3. Do these due dates work for me?One of the keys to balancing a monthly budget is to make sure that you always have the proper funds in your bank account to cover your different bills. Minimizing those bills as much as possible an important step, but so is making sure that those bills are evenly spread out.So when you’re applying for an installment loan, make sure that you get a sense of when the proposed due date for each payment is. If that date is smack dab in the middle of a period when all your other bills are due, ask if it can be changed. Your lender will very likely be able to work with you on that.What if youre already making loan payments and you realize that your due date is causing you a hardship? If that happens, you should still reach out to your lender to see what can be done. Ideally, you would have enough money in your accounts to not feel the pinch in those co uple days before payday, but many people don’t. And that’s okay.4. Are there pre-payment penalties?We mentioned earlier that paying off an installment loan early will save you money. But if there are prepayment penalties, it might not!Prepayment penalties are fees levied by a lender on a customer who pays off their loan early. Since lenders lose out on extra accrued interest when a loan’s principal is paid off ahead of schedule, these penalties help their bottom line.That’s understandable, but prepayment penalties also disincentivize responsible financial behavior! If you have the money to pay off a loan early and save yourself extra money, you should do that! Take it from us! We write about how people can save money all the time.Prepayment penalties aren’t a deal-breaker by any means, but it’s certainly a “con, not a “pro.” And if a lender is charging them, you’ll want to read your loan agreement extra carefully to make sure there aren’t any other surprises in store.5. How do other customers feel?When you buy a new appliance off Amazon, you read the customer reviews first, right? Well, why wouldn’t you do the same with an online loan? Or a loan from a brick-and-mortar bank, for that matter?Before you put your signature on any loan agreement, you should do some digging on the lender to see what other customers are saying about them. You can do this by visiting sites like LendingTree, visiting their BBB page, checking out the company’s social media pages (including their mentions) and by scanning their Google reviews.Don’t just trust what any lender tells you in their advertisements. Do your research and find out how they’re performing out there in the real world. That way, you can borrow with confidence, knowing that you’ve found the right installment loan for you.To learn more about borrowing smarter, check out these related posts and articles from OppLoans:10 Good Money Habits to Make Your Friends JealousLooking for a Loan wit h No Credit Check? Here Are the Pros and ConsYour Guide to Escaping a Debt TrapNeed to Pay for Auto Repairs But You’re Short on Extra Cash? Consider All Your OptionsDo you have a personal finance question youd like us to answer? Let us know! You can find us  on  Facebook  and  Twitter.Visit OppLoans on  YouTube  |  Facebook  |  Twitter  |  LinkedIN  |Instagram

Using the Spanish Verb Echar

Echar may primarily mean to throw, but the reality is that it has literally dozens of possible translations that vary wildly with the context. Fast Facts Although it is usually defined first in dictionaries as to throw, echar is an extremely flexible verb than can refer to many types of giving something motion, either literally or figuratively.Echar is the verb in a wide array of idiomatic phrases.Echar is conjugated regularly. In its simplest usage, echar means to throw or, more generally, to move (something) from one place to another. See how the way you understand and translate the verb depends on what is being moved and how: Echà ³ el libro a la basura. (She threw the book in the garbage.)Echar una cuchara de aceite de oliva. (Add a spoonful of olive oil. While throw works in the sentence above, it obviously doesnt here.)Angelita echà ³ la carta al correo. (Angelita sent the letter in the mail.)Echà ³ el vino en una copa. (He poured the wine into a glass.)Este dragà ³n es monstruo que echa llamas de fuego por la boca. (This dragon is a monster that breathes fire from its mouth.)Esa mà ¡quina echa chispas. (That machine gives off sparks. You also could use throw here: That machine throws sparks.)Le echaron de la escuela. (They tossed him out of the school. Note that, as in English, this sentence can be understood literally, meaning he was physically removed, or figuratively, meaning that he was expelled.)Zupo les echà ³ la charla a sus jugadores. (Zupo gave the talk to his players.) Idioms Using Echar Because echar can be so broadly understood, it is used in a variety of idioms, many that you probably wouldnt associate with the concept of throwing. For example, echar la culpa, which might literally be understood as to throw blame, typically would be translated simply as to blame. Example: Y luego me echà ³ la culpa de arruinarle el cumpleaà ±os. (And later he blamed me for ruining his birthday.) Here are some other idioms using echar: echar un vistazo a (to glance at)echar de menos a alguien (to miss someone)echar abajo (to pull down)echar la llave (to lock)echar el freno (to put the brakes on)echar a perder (to ruin or demolish)echarse atrà ¡s (to back out)echarse un novio (to get oneself a boyfriend)echar ganas (to put forth much effort)echar a suertes (to make a decision by random means such as tossing a coin or drawing straws)echar el alto (to order someone to stop)echar un ojo (to watch or look at)echar balones fuera (to sidetrack)echar las campanas al vuelo (to shout out the news)echar el cierre (to close or shut down)echar algo en falta (to miss something)echar la buenaventura (to tell a fortune)echar la vista atrà ¡s (to look back)echar por tierra (to ruin or spoil)echar una siesta (to take a nap or siesta)echar sapos y culebras (to rant and rave)echar una mirada (to take a look)echar sal (to salt)echar en saco roto (to do something in vain)echar el resto (to go for broke)echar un pulso (to challenge so meone, to arm wrestle)echar pestes de alguien (to run somebody down)echar una pelà ­cula (to show a film)echar la primera papilla (to vomit)echar una mano, echar un capote (to help out, give a hand)echar leà ±a al fuego (to add fuel to the fire)echar el guante a alguien (to catch somebody)echar una cana al aire (to let ones hair down. A cana is a gray or white hair.)echar una cabezada (to nap)echar chispas (to give off sparks, to rant)echar una bronca a alguien (to tell off someone)echar agua al vino, echar agua a la leche (to water down) Also, the phrase echar a followed by an infinitive often means to begin, as in these examples: Cada vez que oà ­a la cinta me echaba a llorar. (Each time I heard the tape I would burst into tears.)Prà ©stame tus alas y echarà © a volar. (Lend me your wings and I will begin to fly.) Conjugation of Echar Echar is conjugated regularly, following the pattern of hablar. Here are the most common indicative tenses: Present: yo echo, tà º echas, à ©l/ella/usted echa, nosotros echamos, vosotros echà ¡is, ellos echanPreterite: yo echo, tà º echas, à ©l/ella/usted echa, nosotros echamos, vosotros echà ¡is, ellos echanImperfect: yo echaba, tà º echabas, à ©l/ella/usted echaba, nosotros echà ¡bamos, vosotros echabais, ellos echabanFuture: yo echarà ©, tà º echà ¡s, à ©l/ella/usted echà ¡, nosotros echaremos, vosotros echarà ©is, ellos echaran.

The Battle Over Abortion Essay - 626 Words

The Battle Over Abortion Abortion is very controversial because it involves many issues, for example: When does life begin? Is quantity of life more important that quality? Or some people ask, is abortion murder? There are two main sides to this debate, there’s Pro-Choice and Pro-Life. The name Pro-Choice is given to those who believe abortion should be legal. One of the main Pro-Choice groups is The National Abortion Campaign. The name Pro-Life is given to opponents of abortion. The two main Pro-Life groups in the UK and Ireland are the Society for the Protection of Unborn Children and LIFE. P ro-Choice believe that it is a woman’s right to decide what to do if she is pregnant and†¦show more content†¦And that a human being exists from the moment of conception. This means that a single cells formed at conception has the potential to develop through all stages of a human lifespan. A lthough the word abortion is not mentioned in the bible, there are many references to support the belief that the unborn child is a living person and deserves the rights and respect for all human beings. Genesis 1:27 â€Å"So God created human beings, in his own image.† Psalm 139:13-16 â€Å"You created every part of me; you put me in my mother’s womb. I praise you because you are to be feared; all you do is strange and wonderful. I know it with all my heart. When my bones were being formed, carefully put together in my mother’s womb. When I was growing there in secret, you knew that I was there – you saw me before I was born.† Then ultimately, if it is accepted that the unborn child is human, there is the sixth commandment: â€Å"Thou shalt not kill.† T Here are certain basic facts about this issue that all Christian churches can agree with. For example, the statement by the Presbyterian Church that: â€Å"The scriptures leave us in no doubt that from his earliest days in the womb, the unborn is fully human, a person made in the image of God†. However, there do seem to be some differences of opinion when it comes to the question of abortion for the victims of rape, or in theShow MoreRelatedAbortion is Murder Essay example1461 Words   |  6 PagesThe battle over abortion began with the case of Roe versus Wade on January 22, 1973. This conflict has quickly become one of the most predominant matters of society. By analyzing philosophical theories, biological facts, and psychological affects of abortion, one is able to conclude that abortion is murder. Through education and awareness programs, abortion can be acknowledged as immoral and unethical, thus preventing such crimes from being committed. This process of education starts with the recentRead MoreCivil Court Case Of Roe V. Wade1332 Words   |  6 PagesDoes This Mean War? 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Divorce A Legal Issue - 982 Words

Divorce legalize a state of discord between the couple, it leads to a release of the climate of dispute and creates new domestic structures of coexistence between parents and children. Recovering from a divorce is a separate process, not only for each individual but also for each sex. Women are twice as likely to initiate divorce because they are more likely to recognize problems in the marriage. Most divorcing couples expect to go through a difficult adjustment period immediately after the marriage comes to an official end. It is important to be aware of the possible consequences of divorce, and to have a realistic view of the future. Only in the movies is that a rich handsome man and eligible to appear out of nowhere and give a divorced woman everything she ever dreamed of and more. In real life, women often suffer more after a divorce, both in terms of quality of life and emotional well-being. 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Much of the time, for the women it involves hardships on many fronts. This is especially true for the gray divorced women, who are suffering more economically in our society today (Science Dailey,2015). MostRead MoreHow Divorce Has Changed Changing Society1491 Words   |  6 Pagesis divorce. Divorce is defined as the legal process of dissolving a marriage, thus separating two individuals (Merriam). From generation to generation, divorce has been on a steady increase. The annual rate of divorce more than doubled between the mid-1960s and the early 1980s (Croteau). As of recent, statistics show an increase in divorce rates from less than 20% to nearly 50% since 1960 (Croteau). Throughout history, divorce has remained a controversial topic. Perceptions of divorce haveRead MoreSame Sex Marriage Is A Fundamental Right870 Words   |  4 PagesUnited States Constitution. In consequence, many new legal implications have arose from this decision. For example, now there’ll be same-sex divorces, same-sex spousal rights for life insurance, wills, and the like. What does this all mean legally for same-sex couples? As time progresses, it will become clearer how exactly these issues will be expanded to same-sex marriages, but now we discuss these issues as they stand today. Divorce Divorce cannot be that different since prior to the SupremeRead MoreWhile The Rate Of Divorce Has Rapidly Increased In Recent1659 Words   |  7 Pagesrate of divorce has rapidly increased in recent decades, currently between 40 to 50 percent of married couples file for divorce during some point in their marriage. Although in some cases these families already have children and divorce is an impactful event that can cause life lasting effects on children. The effects that divorce has on children can cause serious psychological issues that may form and develop over time from toddlers into the adolescent stage of their lives. The divorce itself doesRead MoreThe Issue Of Legal Same Sex Unions842 Words   |  4 PagesFew know the issue of legal same sex unions first made news nearly 20 years ago. The Defense of Marriage Act was originally enacted in 1996, but has only been in the spotlight the past few years. Now, another hot topic issue about gender and lifestyle has found its way to m ainstream media reports. The issue of gender reassignment has reached fever pitch levels, with Bruce Jenner transitioning to Caitlyn Jenner. Social media, daytime talk shows, and late night TV devoted countless hours to discussionRead MoreThe Effect of Law Changes on the Growth of Divorce Rate Essay731 Words   |  3 PagesEffect of Law Changes on the Growth of Divorce Rate Divorce is the legal termination of a marriage. There is no doubt that divorce is much more common, becoming a norm almost. If present trends continue, it is estimated that 1 in 3 marriages will end in divorce, but is it the alteration in the legal grounds that is causing this trend? In this essay I will look at the other aspects that could be the foundation for the growth of divorce and state which I think is the mostRead MoreNegative Effects Of Divorce1475 Words   |  6 PagesDivorce is the termination of a marriage or marital union, the canceling or reorganizing of the legal duties and responsibilities of marriage, Divorce occurs after a husband and wife decide not to live together anymore and they do not want to marry one another. They agree to sign legal documents that allow them to marry other people if they so wish. Divorce is a problem that is increasing every year. It also affects our society, which most countries face. Divorce causes many negative effects, some

Rock Essay Example For Students

Rock Essay In this essay, Im going to introduce to the reader a topic not touched a lot because of its complexity and its avoidance by conservative adults. This topic is, of course, Rock Music. During one week, I looked for information in the library and at my house, and from the information I gathered and my one knowledge about the topic, Im going to lead the reader to a better understanding of Rock n Roll. I chose to do Rock music because I can identify myself with it. Rock musicis very complex. In factIts stylistic scope is to broad to be encompassed by any single definition (Rock Music, Groliers, p.1). Thenearest definition suggests a kind of music that represents and speaks for the teenage society. This music is characterized by using a heavy beat. In this essay, Im going to divide Rock music into four sections: Rock of the 50s, of the 60s, of the 70s and of the 80s. Within these sections Im also going to discuss several sub-topics such as famous composers and groups, and characteristics o f the music. The first section of this essay is Rock n Roll of the 1950s, when Rock n Roll was born. It emerged from rhythm and blues,a music similar to jazz played by blacks. This kind of music started to attract white teenagers. Disc jockey Alan Freed was the one who introduced this music and later gave it the name of Rock n Roll. Record companies distributed records played by whites but composed by blacks. Whites were frustrated because there werent any white artists and they didnt want the blacks to be the stars until Bill Haley appeared with his Rock Around the Clock. In this decade, Elvis Presley introduced amusic that was sexual suggestive and outraged dull adults. In time he changed the style of the music by adopting a country and western style andbecame a national hero. By the end of this decade and the start of the next, Rock n Roll started to decline because it was formula ridden and it was too sentimental. Teenage audiences transferred their allegiance to Folk music. In 1963 the renewal of Rock n Roll came when The Beatles started to play. The Beatles, for some the best rock group ever, were from Liverpool, England. Through the 60s, The Beatles dominated the record industries and with their dominant instrumentation, which included: electric leads, rhythm, and bass guitar, drums and sometimes an electric organ, changed the name of Rock n Roll to just Rock. During the1960s many other styles of music arose from Rock like, Motown, Soul music, Jazz-rock , Folk-rock and others. Folk-Rock the most appreciated of this derivations and was first suggested by Bob Dylan. This kind of music brought to folk music a hard beat and amplification; and to Rock, a new poetic style. California was one of the major centers of rock activity and experimentation during the decade. First it was characterize for its surfing music, a very joyful music that reflected the fun people had while surfing. The Beach Boys were the ones who introduced this kind of music. At the end of the century this happy kind of music changed to a more rebellious style that was designated the name of hippie music. Groups that played this music were Country Joe and The Mamasand The Papas. Along with this hippie ideas popularity of hallucinogenic drugs produced a psychedelic style of music called Acid Rock. By theend of the 60s the distinctions between Rock n Roll and Rock were evident. The early instruments- saxophone, piano, amplified guitar, and drums-had been changed to electric guitar and bass, amplified drums and other electronic devices. Not only did the instruments change but so did the ideas behind the music. For example, to the lyrics of teenage love and adolescent concerns were added social commentary, glorification ofdrugs and free-association poetry(Rock Music, Groliers, p.1). Groups like The Beach Boys, Crew Cuts and The Everly Brothers were replaced bymore imaginative, non-descriptive names groups like The Who, Jefferson Airplane, Big Brother and Holding Company. The Who, the most famousof these groups, were originally from England and were reknowned becauseof their bizarre stage performances, they would destroy their instruments after their performance finished. The Who was one of the first rock groups. In the 70s, the common barriers of rock broke into more divisions, like hard rock and mellow rock. Hard Rock was extremely loud and electronically am plified and Mellow Rock was softer and with acoustic instruments. In 1972, in Jamaica, a new style of music was created called Reggae. Reggae is a mixture of rock, soul, calypsoand Latin music. The king of Reggae was Bob Marley. Other styles more in rocks borders, since Reggae was more latin than rock, were created inthe middle of this century, like: bubble gum rock, a funny playful music directed to the youngest fans, Punk Rock, a loud, hard rock style derived from acid rock and marked by its extremes of costume andstaging (Rock Music, Encarta, p.1), and Heavy Metal, which continued the approach to Acid Rock but with a simpler musical dimension but relying upon the power of repetitiveness, loud volume, and electronic distortion. One famous group of Heavy Metal was Led Zeppelin, a British group that was formed in 1968 by Jimmy Page (lead guitar),Robert Plant(lead singer), John Paul Jones (pianist and bassist) and John Bonham (drummer). Most music of this decade was intended to beli stened to, but not to be danced. But this intention wasnt kept by Disco music that arose in 1977 and was especially for dancing. One great group of Disco music were the Bee Gees. Disco music was described by rock fansas mechanical, commercial and unlyrical (which is true). At the end of this decade, rock, again became a dominant cultural force. The last but not least section of this essay is rock of the 80s. At the start of this last decade, rock groups became more production oriented, mainly because of the sudden explosion of videos. This new sensation was a good way to sell music to the people. Heavy metal bands were greatly pushed by videos, but most helped were the popular performers like Michael Jackson, Prince and Boy George. The influence of British bands of punk, disco, reggae and pop-rock was still big in the U.S. Rock scene. At the same time, there of nostalgia to return to the older pre rock music, like rhythm and blues, which was suggested by played by Elvis Costello. B y the middle of the 80s, almost every country had begun to support indigenous music, and at the end of this a vigorous talk-song style called rap became extremely popular among urban black teenagers (Rock Music, Encarta, p.1.). Rock music taught me to appreciate things in a different way. Ive learned this since rock is not an exact science, it can change. In fact Rock music helps me relax ( I would have been able to finish writing this essay with rock music). After writing this essay I have learned the origins of rock and the branches of it, but that wasnt my intention. I wrote this essay to express myself with it because I feel I can show myself with rock music. I think rock has become social phenomenal.

Sexuality and society free essay sample

Human sexuality has a very vital role in everyone’s life and society. Understanding human sexuality is itself a complex topic to discuss. However, the topic becomes more complicated when discussed from a sociological point of view. Many researches have been conducted in the past on sociology and sexuality. There are many sociological perspectives which are considerable while talking about human sexuality, however, this paper will primarily discuss and research on the sociological perspective of homosexuality on society. Regardless of the gender difference that is a male or female, the impacts of human sexuality on society is very prominent. It has a major influence on a person’s own personality, on other’s personalities and most importantly on society. While classifying the sexual orientations of human, usually a person is attracted to the opposite sex and has feelings and sexual desires for the opposite gender, biologically termed as heterosexuals. However, there are some people who do not feel the same way as heterosexuals and have sexual feelings and desires for same sex. We will write a custom essay sample on Sexuality and society or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page These people are attracted to the same gender and are sexually oriented as homosexuals. The third sexual orientation is bisexuality; bisexuals are those humans who are attracted to both the genders that are male and female both and have sexual tendencies for both of them. While the last ones are asexual; they are not attracted towards any sex. Thesis Statement: Homosexuality or the desires for the same sex that is being ‘gay’ or ‘lesbian’ has a very deep impact on society. Many societies and religions in the past and at present do not allow or accept homosexuality for its people. From sociological point of view these people are against the biological and usual system of human lifecycle portraying negative impacts on society. Understanding Homosexuality: All the previous sociological researches including that on human sexuality too, have their basic elemental assumption that human behavior is learned from the surroundings. This statement is clearly elaborated by Kimmel and Fracher; â€Å"That we are sexual is determined by a biological imperative toward reproduction, but how we are sexual—where, when, how often, with whom, and why—has to do with cultural learning, with meanings transmitted in a cultural setting†. According to many of the researchers and previous theories it has been concluded that homosexuality is not natural and biological. Researchers and social scientists believe that it is learned from the surroundings and the culture. While a few scientific inquiries suggested that it is a mixture of nature and nurture; while the environmental factors are contributing towards the sexuality of a person some of the hormonal and brain structure also adds to it. Society and Homosexuality: On a broader perspective, homosexuality can be termed as a product of society; since the social exposure to a person during his adolescence moulds him accordingly for his/her sexual desires. However, societies are much in a conflict over this issue. Many societies across the US and the world do not accept or allow homosexuality or corresponding activities. Homosexuals avoid revealing their sexual orientations in many societies of the world. This is majorly because of intolerance and the negativity towards homosexuality. Sociologists believes that acceptance of homosexuality in societies can increase the number of homosexuals in those societies. As people will start accepting them, there will be chances that more people will like to change their sexual orientation and would become homosexual or bisexual. Many cases have been evidenced in recent years where change in sexual orientations among adults was noticed. The psychological effects of homosexuality on societies and its member also are of vital importance. Gay practices in public places disturb people and many of the social elements are offended by it. It portrays a great psychological influence on the youngsters particularly children. Many anti-gay movements and petitions have been filed in different countries of the world to create fear and to put an end to homosexuality. However, the consequences were not as it was expected. Many religions across the world do not accept homosexuality as a part of their life or society. They consider it a practice against the system created and defined by God. Different societies have defined different strict punishments for homosexuality. Many religious families also do not accept any of its family member if he/she is homosexual, thus excluding him from their family. This is a deep social, cultural and religious conflict which has its negative impacts on society and homosexuals as well. Many homosexuals do not reveal their identity and disclose their orientation as gay. This is because of; the conservative religious factor or the intolerance and non-acceptance of society towards him/her. Sociologists have learned that, to many homosexuals, being gay or homosexual is a shame or curse. They avoid interacting with people at school; work and even home thus become isolated. This is mainly because of the fear that someone does not get to know about their sexuality. Those individuals who have accepted themselves as gay are also being bullied at school, work and by friends and family. Researchers have shown that such homosexual individuals try to commit suicide just to hide their sexuality and to avoid being bullied. The suicide rate among homosexuals is comparatively high as compared to heterosexual individuals. The role of media, advertising and internet in a society cannot be denied while talking about its sexual boundaries. Many sociologists and researchers have studied the impacts of advertising, television and internet on society particularly sexuality and homosexuality. They are not just conveying the idea in fact through the portrayal of different vulgar and desirable ideas and picture, people particularly young and children try to fit in that place and a sense of desire is created among them. Many ads and television shows in the west at present portray and promote homosexuality as societies have managed to live with them. Many sociologists believe that this factor is greatly affecting the societal scale of heterosexuality. The Societal Acceptance: The sociological perspective is altering gradually regarding the acceptance of homosexuals in many societies of the world. Different societies and countries are accepting homosexuals and are legalizing them in their territory including USA, Canada, Europe and South America. In response to those anti gay movements, a number of gay rights movements took place in many societies. Moreover, many sociologists put forward the idea of reducing the rate of suicides among these homosexuals and the majors to overcome them. Societies at present are becoming liberal and taking homosexuality as a part of life and human cycle. However, a number of societies still have the same approach of not accepting homosexuality on the basis of culture, religion and other conservative approaches. However, it is said that societies in which homosexuality has been allowed such as the Netherlands and San Francisco in US have greater rates of diseases and health issues. The Social Family Institution: Disturbance among the family institutions is also created because of homosexuality within or outside the family. According to many sociologists culture and surrounding is one major area that shapes and structures the entire family process. Different practices within families are done because of the age, sex, gender, ethnicity factors. Sociologist also has studied that how families are influenced and affected by homosexuals and their practices and how it has altered the family structure. The major building block that is ‘family’ in societies where it has been legalized and accepted has fallen apart. It has been researched that as many as 80% of the children in such societies are born outside the family. Homosexuality is also creating a biological barrier for society with its existence and expansion. With more turn out of homosexuals in societies, the definition of family is also being revised. Gay marriages are taking place in the regions of the world where they are legalized. Men marrying men and women marrying women do not fit in the definition of the family it is normally used to be. These gay couples are not able to conceive a child due to biological reasons, however, if they really want they adopt children in order to complete their definition of family. This may badly affect the biological chain of human lifecycle; decreasing the overall population rate. Conclusion: It is very difficult to predict the future structure of society. Homosexuality should be understood from the cultural, political and legal framework from any society. Where on one hand one cannot accept homosexuality, on the other hand one gives you almost every reason to accept it as a part of society. However, the association between society and homosexuality is very strong and is very deep. Sociologists are very much concerned regarding this relationship; some of them are in favor while the others are against this relationship. Some sociologists believe that it is society and its components which contribute towards the formation of homosexual people. While some elements of society do not believe in homosexuality saying it is not allowed in their religion or culture. From adolescence to adulthood, homosexual people face different problems and obstacles and so do their surroundings. Where on one hand homosexuals commit suicide, on the other hand some homosexual are marrying same genders, and fighting for their rights thus creating a chaos and disturbance in society. The cultural and sociological impact on society by homosexuality is very negative and disturbing for some age groups particularly the children and the youngsters. However, the sociological perspective on homosexuality is altering gradually worldwide. With its acceptance in many part of the West, societies are now focusing on accepting homosexuality as a part of it. The major need is to umbrella the family structure and the family institutions which are in serious threat from homosexuality.

How to Become a Bestselling Author Get on a Bestseller List

How to Become a Bestselling Author Get on a Bestseller List How to Become a Bestselling Author Get on a Bestseller List We know its your dream.Its almost every authors dreamto become a bestselling author- to have your name on a list indicating that people wanted to buy your book more than all the other books.It sounds great, right? But theres more to becoming a bestselling author than simply writing and publishing a book.There are steps you need to take both when writing your book and during the publishing process that will make the difference between landing yourself on a bestseller list and hardly selling books.As a bestselling author of 6 books, Ive got some tips to help you become one, too.Heres how to become a bestselling author:Decide which Bestseller list you want to be onWrite an amazing bookBuild your author platformMarket your book ASAPDecide between traditional or self-publishingBuild a launch teamCreate a strong launch planBecome a bestselling authorNOTE: We cover everything in this blog post and much more about the writing, marketing, and publishing process in our VIP Self-Publishing Prog ram- where we teach our students to become Amazon bestselling authors in 90 days!Learn more about it hereWhat is a bestseller list?A bestseller list is created by different publications indicating and recognizing the top selling books of a given time period in any given number of places.I think youve all heard of the New York Times Bestsellers list. This is by far the most popular list, but there are many other types of bestseller lists out there today.Types of bestseller listsNot all besteller lists are the same. Like I mentioned above, the New York Times Bestsellers list is among the most popular, but any publication can craft their own version of a bestseller list.And that means you, as an author, have more opportunitites than just one to become a bestselling author.After all, the term is bestselling author not just New York Times bestselling author.These are the most popular bestseller lists you can land on:New York Times Bestsellers ListPublishers Weekly Bestsellers ListAmazon Bestsellers ListUSA Today Bestsellers ListThe Wallstreet Journal Bestseller ListAre bestseller lists a lie?I cant continue with this blog post without touching on the controversary surrounding bestseller lists- espeically the New York Times bestseller list (but all of them are like this).Most of the bestseller lists you know about or hear about arent exactly all theyre cracked up to be.Ill explainWhen we hear or see the term bestseller list we automatically think that it encompasses all the books who had the most sales.Thats what best seller technically translates to.Theres only one problem.Bestseller lists (like the New York Times bestseller list) choose their own criteria for what constitutes a best seller and they dont only rely on book sales.For example, most lists only take into account the number of book sales in a very specific time period and from very specific places- and most of them dont count online book sales the same as in-store sales.What does this mean for you and yo ur desire to be on a bestseller list?While bestseller lists arent exactly a lie, they dont paint the whole picture. Someone who sells a lot of books right at launch and then nothing for a while can still make the New York Times bestseller listeven though they might sell far fewer books than someone else who just didnt have as many sales at once.Essentially, it means that becoming a New York Times bestseller is a great goal to have, but it doesnt mean that your book is any better than the millions of others out there.That being said, many of us love the title of becoming a bestseller, so Im here to walk you through how to do that in the way that makes the most sense for you.Benefits of being a bestselling authorEven if most of the popular bestseller lists arent necessarily fair, there are still some perks to becoming a bestselling author.Here are some benefits of landing your name on a bestseller list:The title. Theres really nothing that has quite as satisfying of a ring to it as be stselling author does. It makes you feel good and rightfully so! Its an accomplishment no matter how it happened and the confidence boost alone is enough of a reason to work hard to reach that goal.The credibility. People just take bestselling authors more seriously. Because theres some sort of proof that your book sold more, people think that means its better. When they feel that way about you being a bestselling author, theyre far more likely to respect you, your book, and anything else you put in front of them- like a business.It helps you sell more books. Just like I mentioned above, being a bestselling author increases credibility. That means people will buy your book simply because it has that title- even if theyre not quite sure who you are or whats in your book. Its a simple way to increase your book sales.Its easier to sell future books. Once you hit bestseller status once, you can then add that title to your future books. Because of the same reason I mentioned in the point above, people are more likely to buy your book because the public perceived a bestseller status as an indicator of a good book.You can charge more for non-author gigs. This includes if you want to be a speaker or any other side business connected to your book. Because you have that bestseller status, you can charge more.How to become a bestselling authorIf your heart is set on becoming a bestselling author and reaping all the rewards associated with it, we can help you get thereNo matter if you want to become a New York Times bestselling author or an Amazon bestselling author, weve got you covered.#1 Decide which bestseller list you want to get onThis will ultimately define which path you follow to get published.Our list above details a couple bestseller lists you can aim to get on, or you can shoot for all of them if youre really ambitious.Here at Self-Publishing School, we teach our students how to excel in becoming Amazon bestselling authors in order to gain authority, increase your books rankings on the #1 platform for book sales in the world, and ultimately, sell more of their books.Its up to you to determine if you want to get on one, two, or even all of the bestseller lists available.#2 Write an amazing bookObviously, your book is important. While there is a lot of strategy involved in becoming a bestselling author, you do have to write a book worthy of selling.Heres how you can write an amazing book:Decide if you want to write fiction or nonfiction. Both types of books can land on their respective bestseller list. This is a fairly easy decision- just go with the first idea you have.Come up with a book idea. This can be made a lot easier with a list of writing prompts like this one right here. Remember that you have to be passionate about your book because if youre not, your readers will be able to tell. No bestseller banner will save you from negative reviews.Outline your book. One of the best ways Ive learned how to write a good book is to outline it. When you know where youre going, everything in between is easier to write, and that means you can focus on writing with quality.Write your book. It may take time, but if you follow our process for writing a quality book, you will be proud to have it out into the world. Keep our tips in mind throughout the process and youll write a better book, faster. #3 Build an author platformThis should happen before you write your book- or during it, if you just decided you want to become an author at all, let alone a bestselling author.What is an author platform?Your platform is your audience. In order to sell your book and on a consistent basis (which is key if you want to be a full-time author), people need to:know you exist andthat youre writing books for them to read.In order to do this, you have to be present on social media, have an author website, and market yourself as an author regularly.Where you spend your most time and how you go about that marketing will depend on what type o f book youre writing and who your audience.As an example, if your intended audience is an older generation between the ages of 45-60, theyre more likely to be on Facebook than other social platforms simply because those are Facebooks deomgraphics.Here are the demographics for social platforms so you can determine where youll focus your efforts:Facebook: 54% female, 46% male, 65% between 50-64 years oldTwitter: 24% women, 23% men, 40% between 18-29 years oldInstagram: 39% women, 30% men, 72% between 13-17 years oldPinterest: 41% women, 16% men, 34% between 40-49 years oldUsing these numbers, you can get a better idea of where you should start building up your author platform first.#4 Market your book NOWYes, before its even done.If you start on your author platform like I mentioned above, you can start marketing by simply creating social posts, videos, and more content related to your book and its contents.Here are some ideas for marketing your book before its done:Create social pos ts with tips and tricks related to your books contentsUpdate your followers on your books progressTalk about the process of writing a bookVoice your challenges with the writing or content itselfCreate countdown posts when it gets closer to time to launchEngage with your followers by asking them to comment below- and then have conversations with themReach out for interviews about you and your bookWe have more tips for marketing your book right here that will help you grow your following and get your books name out here.#5 Decide to pursue self-publishing or traditional publishingThis is where your earlier decision of which bestseller list you want to be on comes into play.If your goal is to become a New York Times bestselling author (which isnt all its cracked up to be, but you do you), youll have to go the traditional publishing route and commit to spending a couple years mostly waiting. However, if you want to become an Amazon bestselling author, that achievement is right around t he corner.Ultimately, you have to decide which is best for you, traditional or self-publishing?Here are some of the main differences to help you decide:What You GetSelf-PublishingTraditional PublishingSole control of your book's outcomeâÅ"“XSole control of your book's rightsâÅ"“XControl over the storyâÅ"“XControl over the coverâÅ"“X100% of royaltiesâÅ"“XEditing includedXâÅ"“Cover designXâÅ"“MarketingXXDeadlinesXâÅ"“#6 Build a large launch teamAnd make it a good one.If your goal is to hit bestseller numbers on the first week of your launch, you need a large and dedicated launch team to help make it happen.What is a launch team?A launch team is a group of people dedicated to helping you launch your book. They read it, review it on Amazon and other platforms, and participate in promotional activities.Heres what to look for in a good launch team:Theyre actually interested in your book.Theyre motivated and enthusiasticThey participate in promotional tacticsThey o ffer new promotional methodsThey have a moderate sized audience of their ownTheyve been on a launch team beforeYour launch team will be an integral part of whether or not you become a bestselling author- keep that in mind when recruiting volunteers.#7 Create a solid launch planWe have a very specific process for launching your book to become an Amazon bestseller.These tactics may not work for if you want to be a NYTs Bestseller. But they will get you that coveted orange #1 Bestseller banner on Amazon, which has relatively the same perks.Heres the launch plan we recommend (and you can read the full method right here):Price your book for maximum salesHost a soft launch and nail down your complete launch strategyGet book reviews from your launch teamReach out to book promotion sites for both paid and free promoStick to a minimalistic launch planAgain, our full book launch guide can be found right here for you to set up your book launch on Amazon in order to become a bestseller.#8 Beco me a bestsellerIf only it was that simple.This last step should really be something along the lines of mess up, try again, try it all over again, and then hope and pray, and try again instead of become a bestseller.Because thats what it usually takes:Luck, the right marketing, the best launch team, and a lot of hope.But if you have a system that is proven to make you an Amazon bestseller, then its almost guaranteed.NOTE: We cover everything in this blog post and much more about the writing, marketing, and publishing process in our VIP Self-Publishing Program- where we teach our students to become Amazon bestselling authors in 90 days!Learn more about it hereHow many books do you have to sell to become a bestselling author?There is no set specific number of book sales needed in order to become a bestselling author. After all, it depends on how many books other authors are selling at the same time.And it also depends on the rules and criteria of that specific bestseller list.Heres a g uideline you can follow when it comes to other lists: New York Times Bestseller list: 9,000 copiesThe Wall Street Journal Bestseller list: 3,000 booksAmazon Bestseller list: this number depends on current numbers being sold in the categories you listed your book inUltimately, we here at Self-Publishing School believe becoming an Amazon bestseller is not only the most attainable goal of becoming a bestseller author, but it also grants the same rewards as the others.How to become a bestselling author in the next 90 daysIts true! We help our students become Amazon bestselling authors within 90 days.Check this out if youre curious as to how.

How does DNA relate to you Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

How does DNA relate to you - Essay Example s is because, the telomeres; as a result of preventing fraying, they also prevent aging and the development of malignant tumors that threaten appropriate health (The Philadelphia Inquirer and The Washington Post, 2008). Moreover, through participating in exercise, the telomeres experience extended life by making them appear younger and thus staying in place. This leaves an individual healthy showing the direct relationship between an individual and the DNA in them. In addition, DNA is unique in everyone, which, in turn, makes every person unlike the other who follows mutation during replications. These mutations occur during terms of misprints and entire changes in replicated DNA. Therefore, this information indicates that only DNA of identical twins is similar (Port, 2008). In terms of survival, for one to live in adverse conditions, genes contained in the DNA effect changes (Designed DNA, 2012). These changes lead to evolutions and adaptations that allow an individual to cope in adverse conditions. In addition, changes could be physical in the form of shape of the teeth or hair color and even the behavior of an individual so as to escape danger (San Diego University of Man, 2001). In conclusion, the relation between an individual and DNA cannot be refuted as it is the DNA that accounts for the unique characteristics they possess. The Philadelphia Inquirer and The Washington Post. (January 29, 2008). Exercise linked to â€Å"Younger† DNA. The Seattle Times. Retrieved on 2nd July from

Bank management report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Bank management report - Essay Example This requires a combined effort on the part of the organization as well as the individual employee to ensure a fit with the job responsibilities and work profile with the career goals of an individual. The present study would highlight the aspect of occupational analysis to ensure job fit and organizational excellence. Analysis of Occupation Business organizations need to include aspects of labour demand and supply in addition to determining price and output if they want to maintain sustainability of their businesses in the prevailing competitive business environment. The labour demand curve which highlights the marginal productivity of labour as a constant function of the labour quantity is largely determined by the price of output and changes in technology. The supply of labour is largely based on the premise that humans largely tend to make a trade off between leisure and work. They largely assume that work is not enjoyable and work is not enjoyable. However they also realise that leisure normally requires a cost for the individuals. It is widely assumed that an hour of leisure requires a person to sacrifice an hour of wage (University at Albany, 2008, p.1). Figure 1: Labour Demand and Supply Curve (Source: Cuthbertson & Gripaio, 1993, p.7) The figure above shows a typical labour demand and supply curve in a perfect economic scenario. However the equilibrium between demand and supply can be shifted due to change in the individual’s perception towards work. For example previously women were largely discouraged from working which reduced the total supply of labour however with changing times women have become an integral part of the labour force causing the number of workers to increase thereby causing a shift in the supply curve. Alternative work opportunity including immigration also play a role in the shifting of the equilibrium between labour demand and supply as attractive markets outside home would cause a shift in the supply curve to the left (Un iversity at Albany, 2008, p.1-2). Human Capital Human capital or the labour force is largely affected by the aspect of wages. The marginal theory of productivity states that under purely competitive market conditions the wage rate is largely constant and hence a firm has the opportunity to decide on the total number of workers to be hired thus determining the market demand for labour on their own. The element of additional or marginal worker largely helps in determining marginal productivity (Chakravarty, 2009, p.600). Employees also have a propensity to go in for higher studies or look for alternative work options. In both these cases the labour supply reduces and the equilibrium wage price gets increased owning to greater propensity and increased marginal wages of the employees in lieu of their higher education or attractive wages in other organizations. Higher education options among the workers would largely tend to shift the labour demand curve to the rightward direction ensuri ng a shift in the equilibrium point between labour demand and supply (Hubbard & O’Brien, 2008, p.504). Labour Migration In a market characterised by elements of perfect market competition labour

A Look At Counselling Psychology Essay

A Look At Counselling Psychology Essay Introduction This essay will comprehensively provide definition of counseling and discuss what the counselor can do with regards to the counseling setting to make the client feel safe. It will also discuss the characteristics of an effective counselor and discuss the importance of unconditional positive regard, empathy and congruence in the counseling process, and attribute to Carl Rogers Person-Centred Approach. It will also discuss importance of self-care for the counselor. Reference will be included. Counselling is a relationship between a trained counselor and a client. They interact with one another to produce change in the clients cognition, feelings and behaviour. Counselling is a  process that enables a person to figure out and gain insight in issues and reach decisions affecting their life. Often counselling is practiced out in challenging times in a persons life, it need not be so, however, as counselling can also be helpful and necessary in ones life at any time. Talking with a person (client) is the essential factor in counselling in a way that the client acknowledges the problem and strive to solve it or help create conditions that will adhere understanding to the client and/or improve his/her behaviour, character, values or life circumstances. Counselling is often performed face-to-face in confidential sessions between the counsellor and client(s). However, counselling can also be practiced by telephone, internet, by email or video conferencing and in writing, but most preferably by face-to face in an appropriate venue confortable to the client. For a client to feel safe, the counselor should create a setting- physical and emotional space for the client to develop a strong therapeutic alliance. Creating a warm and safe environment is essential for a client to break the tension and build trust and boundary issues such as such as contracting and terminating sessions on time. According to Jan Sutton (2009), the counselor should strive to keep the room neutral, in other words free from personal belongings such as books, ornaments and family photographs, to reduce the quality gap. And barriers such as a desk should be avoided, and chairs should be uniformed and placed approximately three to four feet apart and slightly at an angle. Sutton advises that a box of tissues must be strategically placed where the client can easily reach them, and a vase of fresh flowers or a potted plant can add some kind of warmth and colour to the setting. The setting should be private and the same every session. The confidentiality of the client must be assured at all times. It is also suggested that addressing the client with their first name builds comfort ability and acceptance, but first ask how the client wants to be addressed. Also the counselor referring themselves by their first name breaks the barrier of inequality. An effective counselor should clearly define his expectations to achieve with his client and discuss realistic time frames for reaching his goals and agree on how he will measure his clients progress. He will establish a good relationship with his client and allow the client to be completely honest about his thoughts and feelings. He will create chemistry that the client feels comfortable, and help cope with the trying circumstances. An effective counselor can identify negative thinking pattern that may be feeding feelings sadness, depression or anxiety. By encouraging you to build upon personal strengths and suggesting skills that can overcome self-afflicted feelings of hopelessness, a counselor can help develop a more positive attitude (Poston,L. 2006). A good counselor can assist the client in making effective changes and help establish acknowledgement or bring insight of the clients behavior and can teach the client effective ways of communicating with the people who may be causing the distress. The counselor should be able to empower and create personal growth in the clients life. The personal qualities found in effective counselors include self-awareness and understanding, good psychological health in terms of being qualified to perform and being cognitively constructed and ready. It also involves the counselor being sensitive and considerate of racial, ethnic and cultural factors in self and others. And possessing the ability to be open-minded having a broad perception and being objective. This also should acquire Person Centred counseling. Carl Rogers is known as the father of counseling. He believed that people are relatively good and born independent. He helped change Patient to Client. He invented the humanistic approach named Person-centred Approach- which is basically focusing on the client being in control of the therapy, which encourages the client to develop sense of autonomy, self-exploration and improves self-concept and their perception. There are three main core condition considered to be essential in an effective counseling are; Unconditional Positive Regard (UPR), Empathy and Congruence. These core conditions are needed to facilitate change. Congruence is the first element; it is called genuineness and realness. It is considered that the counselor becomes himself during the session and not put up the professional facade. This will suggest that the counselor shows feeling according to the manner of the session. And make the client feel comfortable to make alterations and grow in the constructive manner. Unconditional Positive Regard is important in creating a climate for change by the counselor to possess an attitude of acceptance, caring or prizing. The counselor should enforce positivity towards whatever the state of the client is so change can occur. Prizing the client as a total rather than a conditional manner is necessary. Empathy is the third facilitative aspect of the relationship between the client and the counselor. This is where the counselor picks up the feelings of the client and reflects back to the client. It is based on understanding the clients feelings and personal meaning of what the client is experiencing. The counselor also reflects the private side of the client by observing below the level of the clients awareness and bringing it insight to be acknowledged and understood. Empathy is shown through way of being non-judgmental and understanding from the clients perspective. Counselors use an approach of being empathetic, such skills involve; active and empathetic listening, reflection of the clients feelings and content, and include appropriate self-disclosure of the counselor. Roger also emphasize other skills such as; active listening, encourage body language, open ended and closed questions- questions that allow the client to express feeling and openness- good tone, paraphrasing so the client can see that you are listening and also acknowledge him about what he said out of the unconscious mind and summarizing so that he knows in words what he is really feeling and feel accepted. Core conditions can improve relationship between client and counselor. If one feels safe and comfortable, he will open up and completely express himself, which will empower change and growth. The way the counselor represent himself also has an effect on the clients perception and where his cognitive approach is constructed. It is important for a counselor to always look representable. Self-awareness and self-care include the counselor reflecting on their personal issues first and their own development before attending the client. For the counselors self-care, it is advised that they take note of the important aspects of self-care; firstly, Physical self-care which consist of eating breakfast, lunch and dinner, eat healthy and exercise, get enough sleep, do activities that are fun, take time to be sexually active, and take vacations and time away from the telephone. Secondly, Psychological self-care; have your own counselor, reflect on yourself, engage yourself in new areas, socialize, talking to colleagues and decrease stress in your life. Thirdly, Emotional self-care means spending time with loved ones and those you value the most, and find ways to increase self-confidence and esteem, cry when you feel like it and value and praise yourself. Lastly, Spiritual self-care includes spending time with nature, meditate, pray, sing, journaling and be open for inspiration. It is also considerable to seek social support of peers as an asset to maintain self-care. Being active with a supportive relationship is valuable and helpful. Conclusion This essay comprehensively provided definition of counseling and discussed what the counselor can do with regards to the counseling setting to make the client feel safe. It also discussed the characteristics of an effective counselor and discussed and elaborated further on the importance of unconditional positive regard, empathy and congruence in the counseling process, and considered Carl Rogers Person-Centred Approach. It also discussed importance of self-care for the counselor. Reference is included. Bibliography ACAs Taskforce. (2010) Counselor Wellness and impairment. American counseling association. Retrieved 11,2012 from http://www.counselling.org/wellness_taskforce/tf_wellness_strategies.htm. Cormier,S, Hackney,H. (2012). Counseling Strategies and Interventions, 8.(221) Online, retrieved 11, 2012 from http://garethmartin.hubpages.com/hub/The-core-conditions-which-Carl-Rogers-considered-essential-for-effective-counselling. Ponton, L. (2006) characteristics of effective counseling. Psych central. Retrieved on April 12,2012, from http://psychcentral.com/lib/2006/characteristics-of-effective-counselling/ Table of content Page Introduction 1 Question 1 Definition of Counseling 1 Factor in Counseling 1 Question 2 Safety of the client 1 Comfort of the client 2 Question 3 Effective Counselor- Goals 2 Good Counselor- Establish change 3 Personal Qualities in effective Counselor 3 Question 4 Carl Roger: Person-Centred Approach 3 Congruence 3 Unconditional Positive Regard 3 Empathy 3 Core Conditions 4 Question 5 Self-awareness and Self-care 4 Physical Self-care 4 Psychological, Emotional and Spiritual Self-care 4 Conclusion 4

William Shakespeares Use of Song in the Early Comedies Essay -- Biogr

Shakespeare's Use of Song in the Early Comedies Undertaken to determine what features make a song germane to the story in successful musical theater, this study outlines some characteristics of Shakespeare's use of song. Chosen from the plays with which the present author is most familiar-the early comedies-are three substantial pieces (each headed in the play by either "Song" or "sing," and each with at least two stanzas and refrain): "You Spotted Snakes," "Sigh No More," and "Under the Greenwood Tree." A close reading of the lyrics and surrounding text will establish the contribution of the song to plot, theme, and character, and a study of the form itself will support these aspects and perhaps explain the success of the lyrics in making a song. First in the study of Shakespeare's songs, "You Spotted Snakes" of A Midsummer Night's Dream (II.ii.9-24) demonstrates each of the aspects outlined above. To begin, by answering Queen Titania's command "Sing me now asleep" (II.ii.7), this lullaby serves to advance the plot: during the song the queen not only retires but achieves such slumber as endures undisturbed by King Oberon's ensuing mischief. This function resembles that of "Let Me the Canakin Clink" in Othello II.iii.71-75), explains Seng: "not only to establish an atmosphere . . . but to 'stretch' stage-time and make Cassio's rapid drunkenness plausible" (186). Further, Seng relates, an Elizabethan audience "believed that music had actual therapeutic value": the fairy song is "more than a lullaby, or even a magic lullaby; it is a charm to ward off evils" (31-32). That the song lulls Titania asleep is its obvious function, but that it also saves her from the snakes and spiders should be apparent even to modern audiences... ...r, 10 May 1993: 97-98. Long, John H. Shakespeare's Use of Music: A Study of the Music and its Performance in the Original Production of Seven Comedies. Gainesville: U of Florida P, 1961. HSU ML8O.55.L7 Rollin, Lucy. Cradle and All: A Cultural and Psychoanalytic Reading of Nursery Rhymes. Jackson: UP of Mississippi, 1992. HSU PR.976.R6 Seng, Peter J. The Vocal Songs in the Plays of Shakespeare: A Critical History. Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1967. HSU ML80.55.535 Shakespeare, William. The Complete Works of William Shakespeare. Ed. W. G. Clark and W. Aldis Wright. 2 vols. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, n.d. Sternfeld, F. W. Music in Shakespearean Tragedy. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1963. HSU ML8O.55.58 Walter, J. H. Introduction to King Henry V. Ed. Walter. The Arden Ed. of the Works of William Shakespeare. London: Methuen, 1954. HSU PR.2812.A2.W3.

How Does the Practical Life Exercises Help Children in Their Daily Living? by Maria Montessori

Reason for Practical Life ExercisesChildren are naturally interested in activities they have witnessed. Therefore, Dr. Montessori began using what she called â€Å"Practical Life Exercises† to allow the child to do activities of daily life and therefore adapt and orientate himself in his society.It is therefore the Directress’s task to demonstrate the correct way of doing these Exercises in a way that allows the child to fully observe the movements. Montessori says, â€Å"If talking don’t move, if moving don’t talk†.The directress must also keep in mind that the goal is to show the actions so that the child can go off and repeat the activity in his own successful way. Montessori says, â€Å"Our task is to show how the action is done and at the same time destroy the possibility of imitation†. The child must develop his own way of doing these activities so that the movements become real and not synthetic.During the child’s sensitive peri od between birth and 6, the child is constructing the inner building blocks of his person. It is therefore important for the child to participate in activities to prepare him for his environment, that allow him to grow independently and use his motor skills, as well as allow the child to analyze difficulties he may have in the exercise and problem solve successfully.Montessori also saw the child’s need for order, repetition, and succession in movements. Practical Life Exercises also helps to aid the child to develop his coordination in movement, his balance and his gracefulness in his  environment as well as his need to develop the power of being silent.Dr. Maria Montessori developed her philosophy of education based upon actual observations of children. She said children prefer work than play, and they can only be in their natural self, when their natural self is satisfied through work. It's also through work they acquire independence, order, the power of concentration and be normalized. Exercises of Practical Life was introduced and was recognized as the very heart of Montessori Education for it provides the opportunity for the child’s development of physical co-ordination, social skills, emotional growth as well as cognitive preparation.Having a rich and stimulating prepared environment equipped with purposeful materials and trained teachers are important for the child to grow to their full potential. Practical Life Activities are the first activities the child is introduced to within the Montessori environment. These exercises are prepared based on activities children witnesses in their day to day life. That is why children can immediately satisfy their inner needs and desires by mastering these exercises independently. Also Practical Life area allows children to do the things what adults do everyday, for example cleaning, dressing or greeting people. As we know that children construct their knowledge by themselves through their life experi ence.Categories of Practical Life ExercisesPractical Life Exercises are grouped into four categories, development of motor skills, care of environment, care of self and social grace and courtesy. Exercises in each of these categories provide the opportunity to do purposeful work and are designed to teach the child life skills, so that they may become confident to do their daily chores at home. Activities grouped under ‘Development of Motor Skills’, such as carrying, pouring, squeezing, and twisting, sorting, etc. give the opportunity to exercise and co-ordinate body movements of the child.Movement is very important to the child; because it contributes not only for the physical growth also intellectual and spiritual development of the child. â€Å"Through Movement, he acts upon his external environment and thus carries out his own personal mission in the world. Movement is not only an impression of the ego but it is an indispensable factor in the development of consciou sness, since it is  the only real means which places the ego in a clearly defined relationship with external reality.†The secret of ChildhoodThe child learns to ‘Care for the Environment’ from exercises like cutting, cleaning, washing, polishing, sewing and more. They learn that they are a part of the environment and learn to respect and develop a sense of responsibility towards the environment. Also the child will gradually learn how to gain greater control of his gross motor movements so that he would be able perform more complex tasks later on. Some of the activities such as washing of a table can be carried out as a group task, which helps the child to be socialized. The child needs to build himself and learn to take care of himself.The exercises in ‘Care of Self’ category are designed to provide the child skills need for his sole independence. In order to gain independence, the child needs to establish will and discipline in order. Some of the activities in this category are on how to dress himself and stay clean by washing himself; hands, face, feet as well as his belongings; shoes, napkins, etc.. Between the ages of 2 1/2 -6, the child is in a sensitive period for the learning of good manners.The exercises of ‘Grace and Courtesy’ are focused on developing will power, establish a proper posture, greet people, excuse one and interrupt when necessary. Maria Montessori considers the Social Grace and Courtesy activities as the most important exercises in the practical life curriculum. She felt that when children are first brought into a Montessori classroom, emphasis must be placed on social grace exercises.Motive of Practical Life ExercisesPractical Life Curriculum area has four main direct aims; Order, Co-ordination Independence and Concentration, Dr. Maria Montessori observed that children need order at a specific sensitive period in their development. If not provided during this period the opportunity is for egone. A routine is very important as well as a place for everything and everything in its place. This offers the child for orderly self construction. Co-ordination refers to coordinating large and small muscle movements as well as eye-hand co-ordination that reflect the respective development of child’s mental life. â€Å"Man achieves his independence by making efforts. To be able to do a thing without any help from others: this is independence. If it  exists, the child can progress rapidly; if it does not, his progress will be slow† The Absorbent Mind, chapter.XIV, pg 155It is very important that the child is given freedom to do these exercises at a time the child pleases; he should be allowed to try, make mistakes and correct his mistakes by himself without any help. The satisfaction of completing an activity drives the child towards independence. The power of Concentration is one of the most calming activities for a child. This is something which is controlled by the child and it challenges his body and his mind. With concentration the child is able to focus on purposeful work. I’ve witnessed to the concentration that my 3 and half year old niece had for folding her little brothers’ nappies.The pile of nappies was two times bigger than her, I thought, she would be bored and leave, but for my amazement after 45 minutes I could see that she has folded all nappies very neatly and have kept one on top of another and was ready to be placed in the drawers. Within the Montessori classroom deep concentration can be acquired through the ‘Silence Game†. To achieve silence requires effort and the attention of the will, and maximum control of self-consciousness of every movement. Montessori thought of the silence lesson as a means for bringing children to this higher level of spiritual awareness. Practical Life Exercises aid the child in his journey towards normalizationAs a result of learning Practical Life Exercises in the M ontessori environment, the child starts to develop confidence, self-esteem, he grow towards independence, mutual aid and co-operation, profound spontaneous concentration, attachment to reality and most importantly child's joy of learning is supreme. All these help the child to lead towards normalization. The normalized children possess a unique character and personality not recognized in young children Normalization is the most important single result of our whole work. The Absorbent Mind, Chapter XIX, pg. 204.Children needs a carefully prepared environmentIt is important to provide the child an environment to work on activities of their own choice at their own pace experiencing freedom and self discipline while developing towards independence. Even though materials in Practical  Life area are the least standardized, exercises needs to be carefully thought and designed. A prepared environment should consist of purposeful and meaningful materials and properly trained instructors. W hen preparing materials the teacher needs to consider few principles of the Montessori Practical Life materials which satisfy Childs’ development needs.Firstly she needs to make sure that each material we give the child should have a definite purpose, for an example the mat is laid to mark the area of his workstation, handling the spoon develops child’s skill of spooning which leads to independence. Secondly materials should progress from simple to more complex design and usage. As a preliminary exercise for transferring solid objects we could give the child a spoon and later, it could progress to tweezers, chopsticks. Also it should be designed to prepare the child indirectly for future learning’s such as writing, mathematics and scientific concepts.We prepare the child for wiring by teaching them the pincer grip, using thumb, index and middle fingers to hold objects and by left to right and top to bottom concepts, so that these orders naturally incarnates in t he child’s mind. The mathematical concepts such as judgement of capacity and volume, division, calculation and exactness includes in activities of spooning, pouring and sweeping. The activity, transferring water using a sponge gives the child the scientific concept of weight. The child could feel the weight of the sponge defers when the water is absorbed and when the water is released. Dr. Maria Montessori said, â€Å"Each individual should become aware of his own errors. Each should have a means of checking, so that he can tell if he is right or not.† Absorbent Mind, Chapter XXIV, pg 247.So she included the path to perfection, which she called â€Å"the Control of Error† within the materials itself so the child would be able to observe the activity he completes and understand his own mistakes. If a child has finished working on the dressing frame with large buttons, and he can see that buttons has gone through wrong buttonholes or buttoning halfway or seeing on ly half of the button come up the flap, these would be his control of errors. He has the opportunity to guide himself to correct his own mistakes. Furthermore when preparing the activity in the Montessori classroom the directress need to make sure that all materials are kept together in a basket or a tray and grouped accordingly to the level of  development.The activity should have its unique location and be reachable to the child so that the child could use the materials of their own choice and return the exercise, leading to independence and self-discipline. Also it is important to be providing attractive and clean child friendly and child size materials. Each activity should be limited in quantity. In a Montessori classroom the directress plays a major role. She needs to be properly trained, be a good role model and she should be able to develop and maintain a happy and rewarding teacher-child relationship. †The first essential is that the teacher should go thru an inner, spiritual preparation – cultivate certain aptitudes in the moral order.† Her Life and Work, Chapter XVIII, pg 298.The teacher's prime objectives are to: maintain order in the prepared environment, facilitate the development of the child, encourage independence and self-sufficiency. In conclusion it is apparent that Practical Life Exercises refines movement, providing a foundation in early learning, attitudes and dispositions. Practical life exercises also provide children a sense of accomplishment as they engage in real, meaningful work with tangible results. The familiar home-like environment of the practical life corner allows children to gain independence, order, concentration and confidence as they carry out thoughtfully prepared activities. This leads to normalization.